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Affiliation | Republican |
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1995-01-01 |
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Name | J. Strom Thurmond |
Address | Edgefield, South Carolina , United States |
Email | None |
Website | None |
Born |
December 05, 1902
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Died | June 26, 2003
(100 years)
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Contributor | Mr. Techno |
Last Modifed | BrentinCO Jun 28, 2024 09:31am |
Tags |
Caucasian - Divorced - Widowed - Army - Freemason - Christian - Protestant - Southern Baptist - Straight -
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Info | THURMOND, James Strom, a Senator from South Carolina; born in Edgefield, S.C., December 5, 1902; attended the public schools; graduated, Clemson College 1923; taught in South Carolina high schools 1923-1929; Edgefield County superintendent of education 1929-1933; studied law and was admitted to the South Carolina bar in 1930; city and county attorney 1930-1938; member, State senate 1933-1938; circuit judge 1938-1946; served in the United States Army 1942-1946, in Europe and in the Pacific, and participated in the Normandy invasion; was awarded the Purple Heart; major general, United States Army Reserve; Governor of South Carolina 1947-1951; unsuccessful States Rights candidate for President of the United States in 1948; unsuccessful candidate for the Democratic nomination for United States Senator in 1950; practiced law in Aiken, S.C., 1951-1955; appointed as a Democrat to the United States Senate to complete the term of Charles E. Daniel, who resigned, and served from December 24, 1954, to January 3, 1955; had been previously elected as a write-in candidate in November 1954 for the term commencing January 3, 1955, and ending January 3, 1961, but due to a promise made to the voters in the 1954 election, he resigned as of April 4, 1956; again elected as a Democrat on November 6, 1956 to fill the vacancy caused by his own resignation and took the oath of office on November 7, 1956; reelected in 1960, 1966, 1972, 1978, 1984, 1990 and 1996 and served from November 7, 1956, to January 3, 2003; was not a candidate for reelection in 2002; changed from the Democratic to the Republican Party on September 16, 1964; President pro tempore of the Senate (January 5, 1981-January 5, 1987, January 4, 1995 to January 3, 2001, January 20 to June 6, 2001); President pro tempore emeritus (June 6, 2001-January 3, 2003); chair, Committee on the Judiciary (Ninety-seventh through Ninety-ninth Congresses); Committee on Armed Services (One Hundred Fourth Congresses); turned 100 years old on December 5, 2002, while still in office, the oldest person ever to serve in the U.S. Senate; awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom on January 12, 1993; died in Edgefield, South Carolina on June 26, 2003; interment in Willowbrook Cemetery in Edgefield.
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ENDORSEMENTS |
US Attorney General - Jan 20, 2001 |
R |
John Ashcroft |
Second Circuit Court Judge - Oct 02, 1998 |
NPA |
Reject |
U.S. Surgeon General - Feb 10, 1998 |
D |
David M. Satcher |
SC US President - R Primary - Mar 02, 1996 |
R |
Robert J. "Bob" Dole |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - Jul 29, 1994 |
D |
Stephen G. Breyer |
U.S. Surgeon General - Sep 07, 1993 |
NPA |
Reject |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - Aug 03, 1993 |
D |
Ruth Bader Ginsburg |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - Oct 15, 1991 |
R |
Clarence Thomas |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - Oct 02, 1990 |
R |
David Souter |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - Feb 03, 1988 |
R |
Anthony M. Kennedy |
US President - R Primaries - Jul 01, 1988 |
R |
Robert J. "Bob" Dole |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - Oct 23, 1987 |
R |
Robert H. Bork |
US Ambassador to Mozambique - Sep 11, 1987 |
NPA |
Reject |
Supreme Court - Chief Justice - Sep 17, 1986 |
R |
William H. Rehnquist |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - Sep 17, 1986 |
R |
Antonin Scalia |
US Ambassador to El Salvador - Jul 18, 1985 |
NPA |
Reject |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - Sep 21, 1981 |
R |
Sandra Day O'Connor |
SC US President - R Primary - Mar 08, 1980 |
R |
John B. Connally |
US President - R Convention - Aug 19, 1976 |
R |
Ronald Reagan |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - Dec 17, 1975 |
R |
John Paul Stevens |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - Dec 15, 1971 |
R |
William H. Rehnquist |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - Dec 09, 1971 |
D |
Lewis Franklin Powell, Jr. |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - May 17, 1970 |
R |
Harry Blackmun |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - Apr 08, 1970 |
R |
G. Harrold Carswell |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - Nov 21, 1969 |
R |
Clement Furman Haynsworth, Jr. |
Supreme Court - Chief Justice - Jun 23, 1969 |
R |
Warren E. Burger |
US President - R Convention - Aug 08, 1968 |
R |
Richard M. Nixon |
US President - R Primaries - Jun 11, 1968 |
R |
Richard M. Nixon |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - Aug 30, 1967 |
NPA |
Reject |
US Secretary of Commerce - Jun 18, 1959 |
R |
Lewis L. Strauss |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - Oct 14, 1958 |
NPA |
Reject |
Supreme Court - Associate Justice - Mar 17, 1955 |
NPA |
Reject |
US President National Vote - Nov 04, 1952 |
R |
Dwight D. Eisenhower |
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