The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent United States
government agency, directly responsible to Congress. The FCC was established by
the Communications Act of 1934 and is charged with regulating interstate and
international communications by radio, television, wire, satellite and cable. The
FCC's jurisdiction covers the 50 states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. possessions.
The FCC is directed by five Commissioners appointed by the President & confirmed
by the Senate for 5-year terms, except when filling an unexpired term. The President
designates one of the Commissioners to serve as Chairperson. Only three
Commissioners may be members of the same political party.